An Indoor Rowing Machine's Basic Elements
An indoor rowing machine is a
machine used to simulate the action of watercraft rowing for
the purpose of exercise or training for rowing.
Indoor rowing machines have become
established as a popular method of exercise both at home and in
gyms.
An indoor rowing machine can also be referred to as an
ergometer or ergo, which is a device that measures the amount
of energy or work performed when rowing. The indoor rowing
machine is calibrated to measure the amount of energy the rower
is generating.
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A Fitness Rowing Machine's
Benefits
There are many benefits to
using a fitness rowing machine. Rowing is a
great aerobic exercise for getting you in
shape. The more muscles you use while you're
exercising, the less time it takes you to get a
total body workout. Fitness rowing machines use
many muscles of the arms, legs, abdomen, and
torso. Your heart and lungs can get as great a
benefit from rowing as from running, in a
workout that also builds muscular strength and
endurance.
Rowing places little strain on
the back, if the fitness rowing machine is used
properly. Joint and muscle problems are not
common among people who row regularly. Doctors
often prescribe this exercise for people with
lower back and disk problems. If you have back
or circulatory problems, get medical clearance
before you start a rowing program and get
proper training on how to use your fitness
rowing machine.
Proper rowing form is critical.
It is the same if you are in a boat or shell or
using a fitness rowing machine. Lean back from
your hips while pushing back with your legs and
torso. Bend your arms as you pull on the oars
until your elbows pass behind your chest and
the handles are an inch from your stomach. Keep
your back straight the entire time, to prevent
lower back problems.
It is a good idea to try using
a fitness rowing machine in a gym for a couple
of months before you purchase a rowing machine
for your home. Be sure that this form of
exercising meets your needs and gives you
pleasure, and get a trainer to make sure you
are rowing with proper form.
Fitness rowing machines range
from a few hundred dollars to about $2,000. A
good machine has handles with adjustable
resistance levels. The seat should be
comfortable. Straps on the rotating footrests
hold your feet firmly in position. Some
machines have an ergometer that shows your
speed, distance traveled, and calories burned.
Lightweight machines fold up and store in a
closet.
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Indoor rowing machines consist of a flywheel connected to a
chain and handle. The rower pushes his body backwards with the
legs, then pivots his back, and pulls on the handle, causing
the flywheel to spin. The flywheel has a damping mechanism
applied (using either air or water) that is intended to
simulate the feel of an oar moving through water. Depending on
the machine the rower either moves back and forth as part of
the rowing action, or the rower remains stationary and the
flywheel mechanism moves.
The standard measurement of speed on an ergometer is
generally known as the "split," or the amount of time in
minutes and seconds required to travel 500 meters at the
current pace. For example, a 2:00 split would correspond to a
2:00 time for a 500 meter race, or an 8:00 time for a 2
kilometer race. The split does not necessarily correspond to
how many strokes the rower takes (the "rating") since strokes
can vary in power. These measures are used by those training on
an indoor rowing machine to measure their gains in strength and
stamina.
Indoor rowing machines were first designed for water rowers
to be able to practice during bad weather and in the off
season, but the exercise has a number health benefits so indoor
rowing machines are now found in most comprehensive gyms.
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